Cytometry
Core Facility

• Location: Arizona Cancer Center, room 4920
• Contact: Barb
Carolus,
621-2047 or the facility at 626-2450
• Administration: Imaging Facility, Div. of Biotechnology, Arizona Research Laboratories.
• Fees
for Services: see the facility's list of Cytometry
service fees
• WWW:
http://cytometry.arl.arizona.edu/index.php
Reminder: SWEHSC Investigators (including their staff and students) should contact the Cellular Imaging Core directly for assistance.
Advantages and Disadvantages:

Advantages: An ideal technique for performing quantitative fluorescence measurements on a population of cells. Data can be aquired quickly, many parameters can be measured simultaneously and the cells of interest can be seperated into sub-populations. Other types of studies available include kinetics and FRET.
Disadvantages: Data is of a population of cells, users will not know which individual cell produced a particular measurement. While some sub-populations of cells can be recovered, usually the sample is analyzed and discarded. This technique measures cells, therefore intact tissues usually require pre-treatment with a enzyme to release the individual cells for analysis.
Instrument Capabilities:

The new (Sept 2004) BD
Biosciences FACSAria cell sorter has three lasers
(407/488/633 nm) and can detect eleven colors. It is
very fast, being able to count over 30,000 events/second
and sort 20,000 cells/second. It can sort four different
populations of cells onto tubes of many sizes, plates,
slides and culture dishes. The instrument can sort out
a single cell if needed.
The following list of includes some of the measurable parameters of cells and particles using flow cytometry (list courtesy of the FACS facility) :
- Cell size/shape
- Cytoplasmic granularity
- Cell surface antigens
- Membrane integrity (viability)
- DNA content, and base ratio
- DNA degradation (apoptosis)
- Chromatin structure
- DNA synthesis
- Membrane permeability
- Membrane potential (dye/drug uptake)
- Membrane-bound/Cytoplasmic Calcium
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